School Bullying in Vietnam - 2040 Words

1.Introduction One of the most serious educational issues which are concerned by public in recent years is school violence. Bullying is a typical type of that.It is not a new problem in the world today, especially in Vietnam this matter has long become a national serious issue, a burden for all the teachers and administrators across the country. According to the Dantri Internet, by the year 2011, phenomenon â€Å"school violence† became a hot issue in society (Nguyen 2011). In fact, there are so many recurring causes leading to eruption of school bullying. As a consequence, It brings many nagetive effects to chidren, not only child who is bullied but also bullies. However, it is not easy for school and society to evaluate and find out†¦show more content†¦A 2007 student mental health survey conducted by the Hanoi Health Department with the University of Melbourne showed that nearly 20 percent of 21,960 surveyed students between 10-16 years old had mental health issues (vietnamne t 2009). Nevertheless, kids are not only ones to blame on when students play truant but also schools which need to blame themselves (SGTT 2011). Some educators argued that a lack of on-campus counseling could be part of the problem (vietnamnet 2009). Hoang Ba Thinh – director of the Center for Population Studies and Social Work at the Hanoi University of Social Sciences and Humanities noted that over 50 percent of schoolgirls exhibiting violent behavior said their parents don’t show much care for them, while nearly 15 percent said they received no care from their parents(vietnamnet 2009). Especially, nearly 85 percent of the schoolgirls who had been in fights said violence was employed in their families (vietnamnet 2009). Therefore, it is understandable that bullying can happen easily in student life by extremely convenient conditions. 2.3. Effects of school bullying According to Hamel (2012) bullying in is a major problem for many children that can harm both the child that is picked on and the bully. Anderson claimed that the bullied children will typically sufferShow MoreRelatedSchool Bullying in Vietnam2034 Words   |  9 Pagespublic in recent years is school violence. Bullying is a typical type of that.It is not a new problem in the world today, especially in Vietnam this matter has long become a national serious issue, a burden for all the teachers and administrators across the country. According to the Dantri Internet, by the year 2011, phenomenon â€Å"school violence† became a hot issue in society (Nguyen 2011). In fact, there are so many recurring causes leading to eruption of school bullying. As a consequence, It bringsRead MoreVietnam Changed Market Economy Integration International846 Words   |  4 PagesSince Vietnam changed market economy to integration international. The preservation and promotion of traditional moral values as well as the construction of new moral values in Vietnam has been set out many issues need to be resolved. In fact, social life has manifested and downplayed the traditional moral values of the nation, chasing unhealthy tastes. The struggle between the advantaged and the disadvantaged, between honest healthy lifestyle and selfish lifestyle. Pragmatism are a daily occurrenceRead MoreBullying And Its Effects On Children1296 Words   |  6 Pagesbe bullied. However, this is still happening every day everywhere, in society, in schools from elementary level to the University but most are in high school. One day your child suddenly insisted transfer without understanding why, they ask, the prevaricate, you know, maybe they have concealed their causes are victims of bullying problems. Many parents so busy with work, relying too much on home care for the school and that s where integrity education for their children should be neglected, at closeRead MoreCyberbullying And Tinker V. Des Moines Independent Community School District879 Words   |  4 Pagesaccess to the internet either on campus or off of campus. Bullying over the internet is thought of being done by students against students. Although this is true, there are many instances where students use the internet to voice their opinions about teachers and administrators in which the language is vulgar, lewd, and demeaning. As of 2015, all states in the United States, except for Montana, have enacted policies that deal with bullying by using an electronic device. However, in many of theRead MoreThe Survival Of The Fittest1405 Words   |  6 Pages‘normal’. There are two different definitions of classroom bullying norms. â€Å"The first involves the level of pro- bullying behaviors within a classroom, and the second reflects the bullying level of accepted students within a classroom. Pro- bullying behavior provides positive peer feedback aimed at reinforcing bully’s behavior. The second measure indicates whether the most-liked students within a classroom are bullies; it means that bullying is acceptable and attractive within the group† (SalmivalliRead MoreThe Vietnam War1737 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of the Vietnam War, was to end the awful spread of communism. As Ho Chi Minh (North Vietnam’s communist president) fought to which spread North Vietnam’s political uses to Southern Vietnam. With this, the American Military Advisors sought to believe that a fall of Southern Vietnam to communist hands, would then lead to a total takeover of neighboring nations to fall under communism. The effect of the neighboring nations falling, was known as the â€Å"Domino Effect†. It all began when TheRead MoreThe Tinker Case Of 1969 Expanded Students 1st Amendment Rights860 Words   |  4 PagesAmendment rights in school and established the Tinker Test for future cases, whereas, if there was not a disturbance, and others were let alone, students First Amendment rights were intact. LaMorte (2012) notes â€Å"It can hardly be argued that either students or teachers shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate,† (p. 87). Freedom to express societal, political, and/or economic issues even if they are unpopular, are permitted in school as long as work isRead MoreThe Importance Of Passing A Bill, And They Are Not The Quickest1081 Words   |  5 Pageslegislature is made up of many people, with contrasting opinions that may prolong the process. Even after the legislature approves of the bill, it still has to go to the governor. Recently, the legislature passed a bill that declared that we could not go to school before the tenth of August, and we had to end before the tenth of June. Th e bill was then sent to the desk of Governor Tomblin, who then vetoed the bill. The governor can disapprove of anything the legislature approves, no matter what. Therefore,Read MoreSchool Uniforms, Good Or Bad? Essay1740 Words   |  7 Pagesbe students and parents who don’t agree with school uniforms. They will immediately reject them because to them these uniforms restrict the student s’ freedom of expression. After picking this topic. I wanted to take the negative of it because I want to freely choose the clothes that I want to wear. I didn’t want someone to choose the clothes that I’m going to wear. After, a while of researching this topic, I decided to take the positive side of school uniforms. In fact, these uniforms will helpRead MoreDefinition Of Ethical Leadership : School Uniform Code And Should All Schools Implement Students Dress Code990 Words   |  4 Pagestopics in schools. This paper will touch on dress code and should all schools implem ent students wearing school uniform. A dress code reduces stress, forms unification, and boost morale. Wearing a uniform creates unity. According to an article in the DailyMail, students â€Å"Having a uniform helps to reduce bullying in school, makes children better behaved outside the school gates and even aids concentration in class, researchers said.† (1) http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-467353/School-uniform-improves-pupils-behaviour-school

Life and Art of Cindy Sherman, Feminist Photographer

Cindy Sherman (born January 19, 1954) is an American photographer and filmmaker whose â€Å"Untitled Film Stills,† a series of photographs meant to evoke a still shot from a fictional movie, launched her to fame. Fast Facts: Cindy Sherman Occupation: Artist and photographerBorn: January 19, 1954 in Glen Ridge, New JerseyEducation: Buffalo State CollegeKnown For: Photographs exploring themes of feminism, image, subjugation, and superficialityKey Works:  Untitled Film Stills  series (1977-1980),  Centerfolds  series (1981) Sherman is well known for the insertion of her own image into her photographs, donning prosthetics, costume, and makeup to transform herself into the subject of her gaze. Often engaging themes of feminism, image, subjugation, and superficiality, Sherman continues to be sought after as a voice of critique in a media-based world. She is considered a member of the â€Å"Pictures Generation† of American artists, who came to prominence in the 1970s and 80s. Early Life and Family Cindy Sherman was born Cynthia Morris Sherman on January 19, 1954 in New Jersey. She grew up on Long Island and was the youngest of five children. Because the sibling closest to her age was nine years her senior, Sherman felt like an only child, sometimes forgotten in the midst of so many others in her family. Sherman has said that, as a result of her family dynamic, she sought attention in any way possible. From a very young age, Sherman donned alternate personas with the assistance of her extensive costume wardrome. She describes her mother as kind-hearted and â€Å"good,† though primarily concerned that her children make the right impression (something which tempted the young Sherman to rebel). She has described her father as mean-spirited and closed minded. Shermans family life was not happy, and when Sherman was 15 years old, her elder brother committed suicide. This trauma had repercussions for Sherman’s personal life, and she cites it as the reason she ended up in several long-term relationships she did not want to be in, believing she could help other men where she could not help her brother. She was married to the video artist Michel Auder for 17 years in the 1980s and 90s, a marriage which ended in divorce. Beginnings as an Artist Sherman studied art at Buffalo State College. After graduating, she moved to New York City with artist Robert Longo, who was a fellow art student and Buffalo State graduate. In the 1970s, New Yorks streets were gritty and sometimes unsafe. In response, Sherman developed attitudes and attires that acted as coping mechanisms for the discomforts she would meet on her way home—an extension of her childhood habit of dress-up. Though she found it upsetting and uncomfortable, Sherman ultimately saw New York as a place of reinvention. She began to show up to social occasions in costume, and eventually Longo convinced Sherman to begin photographing her characters. These were the beginnings from which the Untitled Stills were born, most of which were photographed in or around the apartment the two shared. In many ways, the rebellious spirit instilled in Sherman as a child never left her. For example, as her work was gaining popularity in the 1980s, the artist took a turn towards the grotesque, creating work that featured various bodily fluids spilled and smeared within the frame, as a way to challenge the art world’s perception of her as salable and appropriate to â€Å"hang above a dining room table.† In the 1990s, the National Endowment for the Arts withdrew its funding from â€Å"controversial† projects. As an act of protest against what she perceived to be a form of censorship, Sherman began to photograph outrageous portraits of genitals, using plastic hospital dummies and mannequins common to medical school classrooms. This type of subversion continues to define Sherman’s career. Untitled Film Stills Sherman works in series of photographs in which she builds off a theme that addresses a social issue. Her subjects have been wide-ranging as what it means to age as a woman, the subjugating effect of the male gaze on the female form, and the contorting effects of social media on self-image. Within each series, Sherman acts as the model, costumer, make-up artist, and set designer. The â€Å"Untitled Film Stills† (1977-1980) are arguably Sherman’s most famous works. These images, all in black and white, evoke key moments in Hollywood cinema. Though the â€Å"films† from which these photographs were taken do not exist, their appeal lies in the fact that they evoke moods played out ceaselessly in popular movies, thus causing the viewer to sense that he or she has seen the film before. Cindy Sherman, Untitled Film Still #17 (1978).   tate.org The tropes portrayed by Sherman include the young ingenue, dominated by the city, who gazes off in fear at an unknown person or object out of frame, and the outcast, standing among detritus and ruins, waiting for someone to arrive. Often, these images contain within them a threat and a feeling that nothing good can come of these situations. By inserting discomfort into images of women, Sherman asks the viewer to consider the subject and understand her vulnerability. Centerfolds and Later Work In the early 80s came the â€Å"Centerfolds,† a series of double-width images intended to mimic the typically seductive and alluring poses of models placed at the center of adult magazines. Sherman turned the concept of a centerfold on its head by using the format to depict women who had endured physical abuse. The images hold the viewer accountable for approaching the works as if they were designed to please— in Shermans words, they are a â€Å"thwarted expectation. Cindy Sherman, Untitled #92 (1981). Centerfolds series.   christies.org In 2017, Sherman made public her personal Instagram account, which serves as an extension of her practice. Sherman employs the tools of digital airbrushing—intended to falsely alter images of the human face to achieve the tool of flawlessness—and instead pushes these contortions to an extreme. Using applications intended to improve images, Sherman exaggerates features, thus drawing attention to the fine line between inhuman perfection (the type that only social media is capable of showing) and inhuman, almost alien-like alteration. In line with her popularity in the more traditional art world, Shermans account (cindysherman) has garnered hundreds of thousands of followers. Awards and Accolades Cindy Sherman is a widely honored artist. She has received both a MacArthur Genius Grant and a Guggenheim Fellowship. She is an honorary member of the Royal Academy, and has been represented in numerous biennials across the world. Sherman continues to be an important voice not only in contemporary art, but also in the media age. Her biting critique gets at the core of an issue and hyper-focuses on it through the poignant and intimate medium of portraiture. She lives in New York with her parrot, Frida, and is represented by Metro Pictures Gallery. Sources BBC (1994).  Nobodys Here But Me. [video] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?vUXKNuWtXZ_U. (2012).Adams, T. (2016). Cindy Sherman: Why am I in these photos?.  The Guardian. [online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2016/jul/03/cindy-sherman-interview-retrospective-motivation.Russeth, A. (2017). Facetime with Cindy Sherman.  W. [online] Available at: https://www.wmagazine.com/story/cindy-sherman-instagram-selfie.

Drug and Alcohol Culture Free Essays

Language Analysis – Alcohol and drug culture in Australia Following the death of Leigh Clark after the circumstances which occurred after he was supplied alcohol by another parent, writer Bruce Guthrie argues in an opinion piece that the law requiring parental approval to supply alcohol could save lives. The second article which supports Guthrie’s contention is a cartoon by Mark Knight, published in the Herald Sun which highlights the public outcry against the call to legalise drugs, where both articles are in favour of changing the law to alter the alcohol and drug culture in Australia. Guthrie employs an anecdote to begin the article which evokes compassion in the reader who responds emotionally to the plight of Bruce Clark who lost his son to an alcohol related event after a party where he was supplied drinks without his parent’s permission. We will write a custom essay sample on Drug and Alcohol Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now The phrase ‘fatal binge drinking episode’ effectively positions the reader to respond negatively to the event as the terms have negative associations and are intended to evoke a strong emotional response in the reader. Guthrie personalises the issue for the reader when he places the matter into his own experience, ‘as a parent of two teenagers, one of drinking age’ which persuades the reader as it suggests that the contention comes from a personal involvement in the issue, rather than merely from readings. The successful rebuttal of the shadow minister for consumer protection further persuades the reader, â€Å"Nothing could be simpler†, as it is stated in an assertive fashion and appears conclusive. The image which accompanies the article effectively supports the contention by providing visuals that reinforce the notion of irresponsibility, which Guthrie has concluded in the article. The idea is shown graphically in the image through the positioning of the parents lying drunk underneath a table and their child who uses a parent for leverage to reach a bottle of alcohol on the table. The focus of the image is on the bottle, and the child is shown straining to get alcohol, which evokes concern in the reader. The confronting nature of the image is intended to raise alarm and effectively supports the point of view that Guthrie supplies in the article. The alarmist tone of the image predisposes the reader to accept Guthrie’s contention, as the reader’s attention is likely to be drawn to the image before they read Guthrie’s article. On the other hand, Knight’s cartoon expresses concern about the drug culture that is the subject of much media debate. The caption which accompanies the cartoon, ‘The public outcry against the call to legalise drugs’ effectively conveys Knight’s contention that legislation should be introduced to legalise drugs. The term ‘outcry’ is effective as it suggests that the opposing point of view is based on emotion and hysteria. Knight employs the stereotype of the bikie gang to raise alarm in the reader who is likely to recall from the exaggerated figures in the foreground. The figures are intentionally confronting and the caption ‘Outlaw Motorcycle Gang’ on the back of the jacket of one figure encourages the reader to draw associations between the figures and the violence which has recently been widely reported in the media. The figure holding the placard is distanced to suggest that his voice is marginalised. The reader is lead to infer that those who are in favour of legalising drugs are shouted down by the violent majority like the unattractive figures in the foreground of the cartoon. The fact that these figures are shady and obviously involved in illegal activities is intended to position the reader to side with the cartoonist and therefore those who support legalisation. The caption ‘A lot of people would be harmed by the look of things’ is sarcastic and is intended to lead the reader to the point of view through revealing that these shady characters would be the ultimate victims of legislation. The reader is likely to feel vindicated by the idea that such unseemly characters will be removed as a threat to common decency is drugs were legalised. Both articles effectively persuade the reader that there is some urgency in the issue of our increasing tendency to embrace a drug and alcohol culture. Concluding with an assertion ‘maybe it will for someone else’, Guthrie leaves the reader feeling that there is a solution to the issue which needs to be embraced. Knight’s cartoon uses visual language to effectively raise alarm in the reader, leaving them feeling that, given the unsavoury nature of the characters who benefit from the drug trade, not enough is being done to convince the public of the urgent need to immediately legalise drugs, which he has so effectively positioned his readers to believe. How to cite Drug and Alcohol Culture, Papers

Quality Is An Important Parameter In Food †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Quality Is An Important Parameter In Food? Answer: Introduction Quality is an important parameter in food and beverage service industry. This is an important part of providing good quality customer service and also ensures that high level of customer satisfaction is being obtained. There are various elements that are included in the quality of food and beverage service. It is important to understand the need and importance of quality within the industry provide better support to the customers. It is also important to understand the needs of the customer that can help them to provide data Quality Services. The aim of this current report is to describe four important concepts related to Food and beverage service quality standards. Four parameters that will be discussed in this report include product knowledge, communication skills, Hygiene consideration and dress standards and presentation. Concepts of food and beverage service quality standards Product knowledge: The Food and beverage industry is regarded as one of the fastest growing and dynamic industry. Hence, it is important to meeting the standard within the industry that can help to improve upon the reputation. According to Giritlioglu et al. (2014), Product knowledge refers to the skills and understanding that is needed in order to provide better service quality. It is important for the sales person of the food industry to understand the features of the product, which includes all the major foods and beverage products. It is important for the stakeholders to understand the importance of product knowledge as an important element of service standard in food and beverage department. With the help of proper product knowledge, it is possible for the Salesperson to constantly update the products that are being sold to the customer. It is also essential to communicate to the customers about Qualities within a product that can be provided with proper knowledge and information. With the help of this product knowledge, the customers can expect standard of the food and beverage. Communicating about the product knowledge is an important part of the service in food and beverage industry (Davis et al. 2013). It is essential that the working staff of the food and beverage industry given proper training about the food and beverage products that are being sold to the customer. This can enable them to provide better service in order to maintain growth of the industry. As more information on knowledge or available, it is possible to improve the standard of the products. As the food and beverage industry is undergoing Rapid change in the current days, it is essential to have proper knowledge about the products, which includes Information about the nutrition value of the food and also its importance in maintaining health. This information on essential in the context of the current days as more number of people are conscious about matters related to health. Hence, with proper information related to the food and beverage that they are consuming, it is possible for them to maintain good health. In many cases, there are instances where certain food ingredients may not be suitable for a person due t o some chronic diseases. For example, some person may have allergic reactions to many of the food ingredients. Hence, it is necessary to have proper information and knowledge about the ingredients of foods that can help them to avoid any health hazards (Chen et al. 2015). Communication Skills Communication is one of the important parts of all types of business that is needed to maintain reputation. N. Torres and Kline (2013), have mentioned about the importance of communication which is an important aspect of maintaining quality within the service of food and beverage industry. There are several fundamental strategies that are implemented by the workers of Food Industry in order to communicate with the customers. With the help of the skill, it is possible to provide the proper forms of information that is necessary as a part of the service. It is important for the workers to use effective communication strategies in order to properly communicate with the customers. There is both verbal and nonverbal communication mode that is used by the working staffs of the hotel. With the help of effective interpersonal skills that is a part of communication, it is essential for the staffs to help the guests as they arrive in the restaurant. Active communication can also help in the matter related to teamwork within the food and beverage industry. Hygiene Consideration Hygiene is believed to be one of the important components of food and beverage industry, which can help to ensure high standard and safety. It is essential for all hospital and hotel industry to have a strict protocol of hygiene and safety in order to ensure that there is no health hazards associated with the quality of food. Matters of personal hygiene also need to be communicated to the workers and clients that can help them to maintain good quality. Bradley et al. (2017), have mentioned that one of the main aims of the Hygiene that are maintained within the food and beverage industry is to reduce the chance of contamination that can cause serious diseases like food poisoning. The walking stuff should be given proper training about the protocol to maintain hygiene, which will enable them to have a high level of safety. Dress Standard and Presentation It is essential to have a perfect dress standard for every hotel and restaurant operational business. From the Bartender and servers in the restaurant, it is essential that they have perfect code of dressing that can help the guest to identify. This is one of the important aspects that can help to create a good impression for the restaurant business. With the help of perfect dressing code, it is possible for the workers to maintain Sanitation within the restaurant (Wu et al. 2014). Presentation of the food is also one of the important aspects as it can help to increase the appetite of the guests. Proper training should be given to all the workers of food and beverage industry in the form of hotel and hospitality management practice, which can help them to work under a perfect condition. Conclusion All the above-mentioned code of conducts is some of the important components of the food and beverage industry that can help to maintain the standard. It is important for the hotel management to provide product knowledge, communication and maintain hygiene that can help to maintain reputation among the clients. These things can be achieved with the help of perfect presentation by the hotel and restaurant working staffs. Reference Bradley, D.M., Bradley, D.M., Elenis, T., Elenis, T., Hoyer, G., Hoyer, G., Martin, D., Martin, D., Waller, J. and Waller, J., 2017. Human capital challenges in the food and beverage service industry of Canada: finding innovative solutions. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 9(4), pp.411-423. Chen, E., Flint, S., Perry, P., Perry, M. and Lau, R., 2015. Implementation of non-regulatory food safety management schemes in New Zealand: A survey of the food and beverage industry. Food control, 47, pp.569-576. Davis, B., Lockwood, A., Pantelidis, I. and Alcott, P., 2013. Food and beverage management. Routledge. Giritlioglu, I., Jones, E. and Avcikurt, C., 2014. Measuring food and beverage service quality in spa hotels: A case study in Bal?kesir, Turkey. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 26(2), pp.183-204. Torres, E. and Kline, S., 2013. From customer satisfaction to customer delight: Creating a new standard of service for the hotel industry. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 25(5), pp.642-659. Wu, P.H., Huang, C.Y. and Chou, C.K., 2014. Service expectation, perceived service quality, and customer satisfaction in food and beverage industry. International Journal of Organizational Innovation (Online), 7(1), p.171.